Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer affects thousands of men in the UK every year. Because it often develops without symptoms, regular checks are the best way to catch it early. At King Edward VII’s Hospital, you’ll find expert diagnostics and tailored support from specialists who are here to guide you through every step.

What is prostate cancer?

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men, with risk increasing as you get older – particularly after the age of 50. 

The prostate is a small gland, about the size of a satsuma. It sits just below the bladder and in front of the rectum, the last part of your large intestine. Its main role is to make the fluid that mixes with sperm to make semen.

Prostate cancer develops when cells in the prostate grow in an uncontrolled way, forming a tumour. Some prostate cancers grow slowly and may not cause problems for many years, while others are more aggressive (fast-growing) and need treatment sooner. Understanding the type and stage of prostate cancer helps with planning the right care.

What causes prostate cancer?

The exact cause of prostate cancer isn’t fully understood, but certain factors can increase your risk of developing it:

• Age – prostate cancer is more common in men over 50
• Family history – having a father or brother diagnosed before the age of 60 increases your risk
• Ethnicity – men of African or African-Caribbean heritage have a higher risk
• Weight – being overweight or obese may increase the chance of developing prostate cancer

Having one or more of these factors doesn’t mean you’ll get prostate cancer, but it’s important to be aware of them. If you’re concerned about your risk, King Edward VII’s Hospital offers expert advice and personalised health checks to support your peace of mind.

Diagnosing prostate cancer at King Edward VII’s Hospital

If you’re experiencing symptoms that could be linked to prostate cancer, it’s natural to feel concerned. At King Edward VII’s Hospital, our specialists take the time to listen, answer your questions and carry out the right tests so you have clarity and reassurance.

First, we’ll talk about your medical history and symptoms, followed by a physical examination, which may include a rectal exam.

You may also be offered blood or urine tests, such as the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test. This measures the level of PSA, a protein made by the prostate. A raised level doesn’t always mean cancer, but it can show if further checks are needed.

Further investigative checks can include an MRI scan of your prostate and a biopsy (where a tissue sample is collected). At every stage, we explain what’s happening and share your results as soon as we can.

Private prostate cancer treatment at King Edward VII’s Hospital

When prostate cancer is detected early, survival rates are very good. In many cases, immediate treatment isn’t needed. 

Instead, your doctor may recommend:

• Watchful waiting – monitoring your health and starting treatment only if symptoms appear
• Active surveillance – carrying out regular PSA tests, MRI scans and sometimes biopsies to track any changes in the cancer

If treatment is required, you’ll have access to a full range of advanced options at King Edward VII’s Hospital:

• Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) – a minimally invasive type of surgery that removes the prostate with the help of robotic technology, offering greater precision and a faster recovery compared to open surgery
• NanoKnife treatment – a cutting-edge technique that uses electrical pulses to destroy cancer cells while sparing surrounding healthy tissue
• High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) – a targeted treatment that uses ultrasound energy to heat and destroy small areas of cancer within the prostate

For cancers that have spread beyond the prostate, treatment focuses on slowing the disease and managing symptoms. This may involve hormone therapy, radiotherapy or chemotherapy, tailored to your individual needs.

Life after prostate cancer treatment

Finishing treatment is an important milestone, but recovery doesn’t end there. At King Edward VII’s Hospital, we understand that life after prostate cancer can bring new physical and emotional challenges.

Our Prostate Cancer Survivorship Centre offers dedicated, ongoing support to help you regain confidence and wellbeing after treatment. 

This service brings together expert clinicians, physiotherapists, dietitians and psychological support specialists to help you:

• Manage any long-term side effects of treatment
• Rebuild strength and physical function
• Support emotional health and resilience
• Make lifestyle changes that promote long-term wellbeing

Why choose King Edward VII’s Hospital for prostate cancer support?

At King Edward VII’s Hospital, you’ll be cared for by some of the UK’s leading urologists and oncologists, supported by a dedicated nursing team. From your first consultation to ongoing treatment and follow-up, we provide personalised care in a caring and supportive environment.

Our advanced diagnostic technology and evidence-based treatments mean you can feel confident you’re getting the very best care.

Access prostate cancer support in London

If you’re worried about symptoms or want expert advice about your prostate health, King Edward VII’s Hospital is here to help. With leading specialists, rapid access to tests and personalised treatment, you’ll receive clear answers and compassionate support at every stage.

Contact our team today if you’re concerned about your symptoms or are looking for specialist support.